Discuss ways in which the GI Bill and the rise of suburbia post-World War Ii influenced art and culture in the United States.

June 23, 2022

In Discussion this week students will have THREE options. STUDENTS ARE ONLY REQUIRED TO DO ONE OF THE THREE OPTIONS BELOW:

OPTION 1
Address the Discussion Topic provided.

TWO POSTS REQUIRED

Discuss ways in which the GI Bill and the rise of suburbia post-World War Ii influenced art and culture in the United States.

FIRST (MAIN POST–minimum 300 words)

Identify and explain at least two ways the GI Bill influenced American culture, art, society or literature–there is so much one could choose from. Please review the articles in the case study Post World War II: GI Bill, Suburbia and Pop Art for information and ideas. Or, one could discuss both the benefits and discrimination associated with the implementation of the GI Bill. If another student has already posted your idea–either develop it further or explain another way in which the GI Bill influenced culture, art, society or literature.

SECOND POST

Reply to the post of another student. Attempt to generate a dialogue.

OPTION 2
(MAIN POST 300 Word Minimum)

Describe the Civil Rights Movement in the United States as it emerges in the aftermath of World War II. What are some of the key events and influences? Do your best to explain using the resources provided in both the required readings and Additional Resources.

How do these events and this movement relate to you and current events today?

Second Post

Respond to the comments of another student.

OPTION 3
TWO POSTS REQUIRED

FIRST POST (MAIN POST)

Create YOUR own case study of a thinker, writer, artist or political figure whose work is related to the general theme of questions of meaning after World War II.

Your post should include:

A biography page: britannica.com pages are usually a good start. These are available among the databases in the GGU Business Library without ads.
At least two or three Sites or informational items about the person.
In your post 1) explain why you choose this particular person and 2) what you find most interesting about the person’s life, thought, or work.
Suggested thinkers are presented below (you may choose any writer, artistic, thinker related to mid to late 20th century thought):

Philosophy, Literature, Religion, Politics, Social Thought:

Mahatma Ghandi

Gendün Chöphel

Dorothy Day

D.T. Suzuki

Eleanor Roosevelt

Viktor Frankel

James Baldwin

Elie Wiesel

Martin Luther King

Zora Neale Hurston

Bertrand Russel

Simone Weil

Albert Camus

C.S. Lewis

Claude Lévi Strauss

Joan Mitchell

Samuel Beckett

Mao Zedong

Mark Rothko

Robert Frank

Jack Kerouac

Alan Ginsberg

Andy Warhol

Ralph Ellison

Romare Bearden

Kurt Vonnegut

(These are merely ideas. You may choose any thinker, artist, writer, leader or other person relevant to questions of meaning [broadly construed] post-WWII.)

SECOND POST

Comment on the post of another student.

OPTION 4

TWO POSTS REQUIRED

FIRST POST (Main post)

Offer your reflections on the different approaches atheistic existentialists and Christian existentialists take to the general question of the meaning of life.

This is not an easy topic. Do your best to work through how, say, Sartre would approach the question of the meaning of human life, and then consider, say, Niebuhr’s or Tillich’s approach. You may also discuss de Beauvior as well.

How would you approach this question? Did did you learn anything from the study of these existentialists?

SECOND POST

Comment on the post of another student.

550 words

ADDITIONAL MATERIALS
Please read the following Khan Academy article on Abstract Expressionism:

Khan Academy: Abstract Expressionism
Please view the following resources on various artists and abstract expressionism and the idea of ‘action painting’:

Khan Academy, Jackson Pollock:

https://www.khanacademy.org/partner-content/moma/the-museum-of-modern-art/moma-abstract-expressionism/v/moma-jackson-pollock

Mark Rothco

https://www.khanacademy.org/partner-content/moma/the-museum-of-modern-art/moma-abstract-expressionism/v/moma-mark-rothko

Willem de Kooning, Woman 1:

Willem de Kooning, Woman, I – Bing video

Britannica: Action painting

https://www.britannica.com/art/Action-painting

https://iep.utm.edu/existent/

http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/existentialism

https://www.philosophytalk.org/blog/simone-de-beauvoir

REQUIRED: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ws2Y2cWme8c

REQUIRED (first two paragraphs): Beauvoir, Simone de | Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy (utm.edu)

OPTIONAL: https://www.nytimes.com/2010/05/30/books/excerpt-introduction-second-sex.html

OPTIONAL: https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/beauvoir/

5) Required: Read the following resources on Christian Existentialism:

Required: https://www.webpages.uidaho.edu/engl_258/Lecture%20Notes/christian_existentialism.htm

OPTIONAL: Reinhold Niebuhr: https://www.britannica.com/biography/Reinhold-Niebuhr

OPTIONAL: Kierkegaard

OPTIONAL: Tillich Resource

ADDITIONAL RESOURCES (OPTIONAL)

Albert Camus

https://www.iep.utm.edu/camus/

https://www.philosophytalk.org/blog/simone-de-beauvoir

REQUIRED: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ws2Y2cWme8c

REQUIRED (first two paragraphs): Beauvoir, Simone de | Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy (utm.edu)

OPTIONAL: https://www.nytimes.com/2010/05/30/books/excerpt-introduction-second-sex.html

OPTIONAL: https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/beauvoir/

5) Required: Read the following resources on Christian Existentialism:

Required: https://www.webpages.uidaho.edu/engl_258/Lecture%20Notes/christian_existentialism.htm

OPTIONAL: Reinhold Niebuhr: https://www.britannica.com/biography/Reinhold-Niebuhr

OPTIONAL: Kierkegaard

OPTIONAL: Tillich Resource

ADDITIONAL RESOURCES (OPTIONAL)

Albert Camus

https://www.iep.utm.edu/camus/

https://youtu.be/qpXNRrtuo38

https://www.iep.utm.edu/camus/

https://youtu.be/5UpVYUPHyl8

https://youtu.be/BbJOFbZmtH4

https://youtu.be/-a-8xBbr05Y

Post World War II: GI Bill, Civil Rights, Suburbia and Pop Art
In this case study we will examine very briefly a few important social and artistic development in post-War America, notably, the GI Bill, the growth of suburbia, Pop Art, and well as the post-WWII beginnings of the Civil Rights Movement in the United States.

REQUIRED

Read the articles below in the following Khan Academy pages:

The GI Bill

https://www.khanacademy.org/humanities/us-history/postwarera/postwar-era/a/the-gi-bill

GI Bill: African Americans and Women

https://www.khanacademy.org/humanities/us-history/postwarera/postwar-era/a/african-americans-women-and-the-gi-bill

African American Veterans and the Civil Rights Movement

https://www.khanacademy.org/humanities/us-history/postwarera/civil-rights-movement/a/african-american-veterans-and-the-civil-rights-movement

Introduction to the Civil Rights Movement

https://www.khanacademy.org/humanities/us-history/postwarera/civil-rights-movement/a/introduction-to-the-civil-rights-movement

Growth of Suburbia

https://www.khanacademy.org/humanities/us-history/postwarera/postwar-era/a/the-growth-of-suburbia

Pop Art

https://www.khanacademy.org/humanities/art-1010/post-war-american-art/popart/a/pop-art

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